Alaska Travel Guide: Getting There, Summer vs. Winter, Denali in 2026, and Where to Base Yourself
REAL ID for the flight, the Canada leg if you drive, the aurora calendar, how far Denali’s buses go this year, and how Anchorage, Fairbanks, and Juneau compare as bases.

- Mile 43 where Denali buses turn back in 2026
- 356 miles by train from Anchorage to Fairbanks, about 12 hours
- $15 Denali entrance, good for 7 days
For travelers from the Lower 48, Alaska is a domestic trip, yet it plays by its own rules. Your ID has to be REAL ID compliant to board the plane, driving up means crossing Canada, and the capital, Juneau, has no road link to the rest of the state at all.
We built this guide from TSA and Canada Border Services Agency pages, the National Park Service’s Denali updates, the Alaska Railroad, the state ferry system, and the 2020 U.S. Census. Safety notes also draw on the French foreign ministry’s U.S. advisory. Our sources were rechecked on October 21, 2026.
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- Best time to visit
- ID, driving, and ferries
- Denali in 2026
- Anchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau
- Trains, ferries, flights
- Bears, quakes, and crime
- Insurance and phone service
- Where to stay
- FAQ
- Sources
Best time to visit Alaska: summer days or winter auroras
Summer, from June through August, brings the longest days; winter is aurora season (see the note below). For month-by-month temperatures, check the National Weather Service, which publishes normals for Anchorage and Fairbanks.
Northern lights: Explore Fairbanks puts aurora season at August 21 to April 21. You need a clear, dark sky, which rules out midsummer, when it never gets fully dark. The visitor bureau suggests staying at least three nights and looking up in the late evening.
Getting to Alaska: REAL ID, the drive through Canada, and the state ferry
- Flying: since May 7, 2025, TSA requires a REAL ID-compliant license or another acceptable ID, such as a passport, to board domestic flights. Travelers who show up without one must pay a $45 fee under TSA’s ConfirmID process.
- Driving: the road north runs through Canada. The Canada Border Services Agency recommends a valid passport; it also accepts documents proving identity and citizenship, such as a U.S. enhanced driver’s license.
- By sea: the Alaska Marine Highway System links Bellingham, Washington, with more than 30 communities as far as Dutch Harbor in the Aleutians, and carries vehicles. Measure an oversize rig before booking, since some ships and terminals have limits.
Visiting from outside the United States? Alaska follows the same entry rules as the rest of the country; our USA travel guide covers them, and our Canada guide helps with the drive.
Denali National Park in 2026: fees, buses, and the Pretty Rocks bridge
The entrance pass costs $15 per person aged 16 and older and covers 7 days; kids 15 and under get in free. An annual Denali pass is $45 and covers up to four adults. Transit bus tickets are sold separately, while narrated tour tickets already include the entrance fee. The Denali Star train stops at the park.
Road status: the Pretty Rocks bridge, a 475-foot steel truss over the landslide near mile 45, is finished, the park announced on September 3, 2026. Buses still turn around at East Fork, mile 43, for the rest of the 2026 season, though hikers and cyclists may continue west. The park expects buses to run the full road again in 2027.
For a glacier trip, a day tour out of Anchorage or Fairbanks, or an aurora night in winter, the button below opens our partner GetYourGuide’s Alaska listings. If a tour goes into Denali, check whether the $15 entrance fee is part of the price.
See all Alaska tours and activities on GetYourGuide
Anchorage, Fairbanks, or Juneau: picking a base
Here is how the three main towns differ.
Anchorage
Alaska’s largest city, home to 291,247 people at the 2020 census, with Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport. The Denali Star heads north from here toward the park and Fairbanks.
Fairbanks
A city of 32,515 at the 2020 census, in the Interior. Winter tourism here centers on the northern lights.
Juneau
The capital since 1906, first of the territory and, from 1959, of the state. With no road to the rest of the state or the Lower 48, you arrive by plane or boat, including the state ferry.
Getting around Alaska: the railroad, the ferry, and bush flights
- Alaska Railroad: stations include Seward, Whittier, Anchorage, Talkeetna, Denali, and Fairbanks. The northbound Denali Star covers the 356 miles from Anchorage to Fairbanks in about 12 hours, stopping at Wasilla, Talkeetna, and Denali. Winter service includes the Aurora Winter train.
- State ferry: the Alaska Marine Highway takes cars and RVs between coastal towns, Juneau included.
- Flights: the only option other than the ferry for Juneau and for communities off the road system.
Is Alaska safe? Bears, earthquakes, and crime
On the trail, the National Park Service’s bear rules are simple:
- Talk calmly so a bear knows you are human, stand still, and wave your arms slowly.
- Hike in a group: groups are louder and bears tend to notice them from farther away.
- Never run. Bears can outrun you; if one follows, stop and hold your ground.
- Keep food away from bears and carry an EPA-approved bear spray, used only against an aggressive or charging bear.
Alaska gets many earthquakes every year, mostly causing little or no damage, and even a distant quake can trigger a tsunami along the coast; hotel rooms usually post what to do. The French foreign ministry also ranks Alaska’s crime rate among the highest of any state, with property crime making up about 80% of cases and a very high number of sexual assaults.
Travel insurance and phone service for Alaska
Juneau and other communities off the road system can only be reached by air or sea, so check how your health plan handles care far from home and medical transport by air. If you live in the U.S., note that SafetyWing’s Nomad Insurance Essential limits coverage in your home country to up to 30 days of medical care, so it is not built for a domestic trip.
Visiting from abroad? Our partner SafetyWing Nomad Insurance lists up to $250,000 for medical treatment and a $100,000 lifetime cap on medical evacuation, and offers U.S. coverage as an add-on for non-residents. Check eligibility on the quote page. Readers living in Europe can also look at Chapka Cap Assistance.
Reader perk: first-time SafetyWing customers on a Nomad Essential plan, billed every 28 days or yearly, can use the code ADVISEDTRAVELER for 8 weeks of the Electronics Theft add-on. Tap the pink camera icon on the Nomad Insurance page and enter the code before creating your account; after 8 weeks, the add-on renews as a paid option.
For international visitors, our partner Yesim sells a United States eSIM; check its coverage for Alaska before buying. U.S. travelers should ask their carrier how far its network reaches.
Where to stay in Alaska: along the railroad or in Juneau
The Denali Star runs Anchorage, Denali, Fairbanks in that order, so the three stops make natural overnight bases for a summer loop. The map opens on Anchorage; type Fairbanks, Juneau, or Denali into its search box to switch towns.
Compare places to stay in Alaska, with current prices and reviews
Alaska travel FAQ
Do you need a passport to go to Alaska?
Not to fly there from another state: a REAL ID-compliant license or another TSA-accepted ID works. If you drive through Canada, Canadian border officers recommend a valid passport.
What is the best time to visit Alaska?
June through August for the longest days. For the northern lights, Fairbanks’ season runs August 21 to April 21.
Can you drive to Alaska?
Yes, through Canada, so bring documents Canadian border officers accept. You can also ship your car on the Alaska Marine Highway ferry from Bellingham, Washington.
How far can you go into Denali in 2026?
Buses stop at East Fork, mile 43, for the rest of the 2026 season. Hikers and cyclists can continue across the new Pretty Rocks bridge; full bus service is expected in 2027.
How much does it cost to enter Denali National Park?
$15 per person aged 16 and older, valid for 7 days. Transit bus tickets cost extra; narrated tours include the fee.
What is the capital of Alaska?
Juneau, since 1906. Anchorage is larger but is not the capital.
Sources
All pages read on October 16, 2026; Census Bureau and JEDC pages consulted on October 21, 2026.
- Transportation Security Administration, REAL ID (enforcement since May 7, 2025; ConfirmID fee).
- Canada Border Services Agency, Travel documents (modified June 5, 2026).
- National Park Service: Denali fees and passes, Pretty Rocks bridge news release (September 3, 2026), and bear safety.
- Alaska Railroad, Denali Star and summer and winter trains; Alaska Department of Transportation, Alaska Marine Highway System.
- Explore Fairbanks, Aurora Season.
- French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs, United States advisory (in French): Security (updated October 2, 2026).
- U.S. Census Bureau, QuickFacts: Anchorage and Fairbanks (April 1, 2020 census).
- Juneau Economic Development Council, History (territorial capital in 1906, state capital in 1959).
Maintained by the Advised Traveler team. Denali’s road access changes from one season to the next, so recheck the park’s page before you book a bus. Spotted an error? Let us know.
